Since the 16th century, the creation of great commercial powers in Europe and the abundance in precious metals set the conditions for issuing and circulating many and big gold and silver coins. It has been a long way from the coinages of the great European states and their colonies, the issues of the Numismatic Unions and the independent countries to nickel coins and paper notes up until the 2nd half of the 20th century and plastic and immaterial money. Vital information on commerce and transactions in Greece from the 15th century to the 20th century is given by coins of the great European powers and the Ottoman empire circulating in the region.
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The room is dedicated to the Iliou Melathron, a monumental 19th century residence in downtown Athens and to the extraordinary personality of its first resident Heinrich Schliemann, the “father of...
The origins of coinage, its manufacturing technique and the spread of its use are shown in the Hesperides Hall. In the 6th century BC Greek city-states began issuing their own coins. The turtles of...
The use of coins spread in the then known world via the Greek colonies in Magna Grecia and the Euxine Pontus. The tetradrachm of the Athenian Democracy as well as the silver tetradrachm and the gold...
Coins displayed on their surfaces themes characteristic of the issuing authority and easily recognizable by those who used them. Favourite themes of ancient Greek coin iconography include divinities,...
Characteristic pieces from the collections of the most important donors of the Numismatic Museum are exhibited in the dining-room of the Schliemann residence. The assemblage of collections and their...
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